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iBoston.org is your site for Boston history and architecture. In addition, you can find
information on Boston's public places, art, historic people and events. iBoston also
has a research area where you can learn how Boston grew physically as well as in
population.

This Day in Boston History

July 18th, 1863

54th Regiment

Volunteers all, they overcame hardships and indignities to be the first US Army unit to enlist black soldiers to fight on behalf of the Union.

On this day, the 54th was chosen to lead the Union's attack on Fort Wagner, SC. This was a critical battle, in which the union was outnumbered two to one. Shaw and several hundred of his men were lost in battle leading this brave charge.

Their heroism inspired the previously reluctant President Lincoln to recruit additional black units, which provided 180,000 black soldiers which Lincoln later called essential to the Union's victory.

More about Shaw and the 54th Regiment.


 


England's Prime Minister never expected this tea tax to cause an outcry, let alone revolution. In 1767, England reduced its property taxes at home. To balance the national budget they needed to find a mechanism for the American colonies to pay for the expense of stationing officials in them. The officials would generate their own revenue by collecting taxes on all imported goods, and once paid affixing stamps on them. This Stamp Tax generated more in the way of protests and smuggling than added revenue.

Religion. Politics. Rebellion. Boston’s pedigree was forged back in England in the midst of religious dissension, where Puritans and Pilgrims sought religious reform, and Cavaliers and Roundheads vied for political power. The question isn't where did Boston get its name – but how.


Requiem for a Short Visit

Visiting Boston, but only have a short time?
Check out our
Itinerary for a Short Visit.


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